gallium selenide造句

• Typical crystal materials are zinc telluride, gallium phosphide, and gallium selenide.
• There remain, however, difficulties with crystal growth that must be worked out before gallium selenide crystals may become more widely used in optics.
• "' MiaSol?"'is an American solar energy company selling copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) thin-film photovoltaic products.
• The company manufactured photovoltaic ( PV ) solar modules using a thin film semiconductor process based on copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) to produce CIGS solar cells.
• One original problem with using gallium selenide in optics is that it is easily broken along cleavage lines and thus it can be hard to cut for practical application.
• "' SoloPower "'is a solar energy company developing and manufacturing Copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) Thin-film flexible Photo-voltaic Solar Panels.
• Cadmium telluride ( CdTe ), copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) and amorphous silicon ( a-Si ) are three thin-film technologies often used for outdoor applications.
• The commonly used inorganic based solar cells include crystalline, polycrystalline, and amorphous substrates such as silicon, gallium selenide, gallium arsenide, copper indium gallium selenide and cadmium telluride.
• The commonly used inorganic based solar cells include crystalline, polycrystalline, and amorphous substrates such as silicon, gallium selenide, gallium arsenide, copper indium gallium selenide and cadmium telluride.
• The MAA also has photovoltaic cells made from copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) deposited on a stainless steel substrate which is used for coarse sun sensing and is another technology demonstrator.
• Mattson halted the company's plans to build a factory in Oregon, and instead ramped-up R & D to develop copper indium gallium selenide ( CIGS ) solar technology.
• Materials presently used for photovoltaics include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, cadmium telluride, and copper indium gallium selenide / sulfide . photovoltaic arrays has advanced considerably in recent years.
• The bandgap varies continuously with " x " from about 1.0 eV ( for copper indium selenide ) to about 1.7 eV ( for copper gallium selenide ).
• "' SoloPower Systems Inc . "'technology is used to create ultra-lightweight, thin-film, flexible Solar Panels, based on CIGS ( Copper indium gallium selenide ).
• Single layers of gallium selenide are dynamically stable two-dimensional semiconductors, in which the valence band has an inverted Mexican-hat shape, leading to a Lifshitz transition as the hole-doping is increased.
• A "'copper indium gallium selenide solar cell "'( or "'CIGS cell "', sometimes CI ( G ) S or CIS cell ) is a thin-film solar cell used to convert sunlight into electric power.
• Commercially significant thin film technologies include copper indium gallium selenide solar cells ( CIGS ) and cadmium telluride photovoltaics ( CdTe ), while amorphous silicon ( a-Si ) and micromorphous silicon ( m-Si ) tandem cells are slowly being outcompeted in recent years.
• CZTS offers favorable optical and electronic properties similar to CIGS ( copper indium gallium selenide ) making it well suited for use as a thin-film solar cell absorber layer, but unlike CIGS ( or other thin films such as CdTe ), CZTS is composed of only abundant and non-toxic elements.
• "' Copper indium gallium ( di ) selenide "'( "'CIGS "') is a bonded semiconductor, with the chalcopyrite crystal structure, and a bandgap varying continuously with " x " from about 1.0 eV ( for copper indium selenide ) to about 1.7 eV ( for copper gallium selenide ).
• A copper indium gallium selenide solar cell or copper, indium, gallium, selenide ( CIGS ), while gallium-free variants of the semiconductor material are abbreviated CIS . It is one of three mainstream thin-film technologies, the other two being cadmium telluride and amorphous silicon, with a lab-efficiency above 20 percent and a share of 2 percent in the overall PV market in 2013.